What you get
- An editable Word document, drafted from your answers and the state's published law.
- A proof of sources: every citation in the draft with the words it quotes, the source and whether it is the official text, the date the text was saved and its fingerprint.
- Notes for counsel listing each point marked [VERIFY], each blank and each choice left for the client.
What the intake asks
Plain questions, in the order an attorney would take the facts. Anything left blank stays a marked blank in the draft; nothing is invented to fill it.
The parties and the property
- Your client is the
- Owner's legal name
- Owner details
- Manager's legal name
- Manager details
- The property
Services and authority
- Services
- Authority and limits
Money
- Fees
- Rents, deposits and reporting
Terms
- Term and termination
- Insurance and indemnity
- Compliance
Signing
- How will this be signed
- Other instructions or open decisions
Where it is offered
Every state Lawsmith has sources for:
CaliforniaConnecticutDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFloridaMarylandMassachusettsNew JerseyNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaTexasVirginia
Sources on file
The drafter works from the texts Lawsmith has saved for this document in the state you choose, plus federal law where it applies. Each is read from its government publisher and dated, and labelled official only where the state designates that text official.
| State | Sources for this document |
|---|---|
| California | 32 |
| Connecticut | 38 |
| Delaware | 37 |
| District of Columbia | 52 |
| Florida | 39 |
| Maryland | 51 |
| Massachusetts | 38 |
| New Jersey | 86 |
| New York | 69 |
| Ohio | 34 |
| Pennsylvania | 33 |
| Texas | 39 |
| Virginia | 50 |
Among them, for New Jersey:
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-19 Security deposits; investment, deposit, disposition
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-21.1 Return of deposit; displaced tenant; termination of lease; civil penalties, certain.
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-21.2 Limitation on amount of deposit
- N.J.S.A. 2A:18-61.1 Grounds for removal of tenants.
- N.J.S.A. 2A:42-6.1 Grace period for payment of rent
The law on file, state by state
What the drafter reads for this document in each state, from the publisher's own pages. A listed text is on file; whether it governs your matter is your call. The collection does not establish complete legal coverage.
California
- Cal. Civ. Code § 1962. Disclosure of the manager, owner and agent for service to tenants statute
The owner or the person signing on the owner's behalf must disclose in the rental agreement the name, telephone number and street address of each person authorized to manage the premises and of the owner or agent for…
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 10131. Real estate broker defined; leasing and rent collection statute
A real estate broker is a person who for compensation, on behalf of another, sells or buys real property, leases or rents or offers to lease or rent, places for rent, solicits listings of places for rent or prospective…
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 10133. Acts not requiring a real estate license statute
No license is required for a regular officer of a corporation or general partner acting on the entity's own property without special compensation, a person holding a power of attorney from the owner, an attorney…
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 10145. Trust fund accounts for funds belonging to others statute
A broker who accepts funds belonging to others must deposit them into a neutral escrow, the principal's hands or a trust fund account in a California bank, keep them there until disbursed on the instructions of the…
- Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5. Security deposits; residential property statute
CALIFORNIA'S SECURITY DEPOSIT RULES, and they changed recently: since July 2024 the cap is generally ONE MONTH'S RENT whether or not the unit is furnished, with a narrow small-landlord exception.
- Cal. Civ. Code § 1962.5. Alternative posting of the manager disclosure statute
Instead of disclosure in the rental agreement, the information required by section 1962(a)(1) may be posted in every elevator and one other conspicuous place, or in two conspicuous places in a building without an…
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 10131.01. Exemptions from the leasing definition: resident managers and transient occupancies statute
The leasing and rent collection part of the broker definition does not apply to hotel and motel managers, the resident manager of an apartment building or complex and that manager's employees, persons arranging…
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 10146. Advance fees held in trust statute
A broker who collects an advance fee must deposit it in a trust account, the funds are trust funds and not the broker's, they may be withdrawn only when expended for the principal or five days after verified accounts…
- Cal. Civ. Code § 1942. Tenant's repair and deduct remedy statute
The tenant's repair-and-deduct remedy, limited to one month's rent and available a limited number of times per year after reasonable notice. Advise a landlord on the condition of the property before advising on rent.
- Cal. Civ. Code § 1946.1. Termination of a periodic tenancy; notice statute
An owner ending a California residential periodic tenancy must give at least 60 DAYS' written notice, and 30 days where occupancy is under one year or on a qualifying sale to a natural-person buyer who will reside…
Connecticut
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-324k. Brokers to maintain escrow or trust account for certain moneys held. Disputed deposits statute
Connecticut trust-account rule: a licensed broker who holds money for a principal, client or other person must keep a separate escrow or trust account in a Connecticut bank, must deposit any down payment, earnest money,…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-325m. Real estate brokers and leasing agents to retain certain records. Format and disclosure statute
Connecticut record-retention rule: a broker must keep leases, contracts, offers, listing and representation agreements, required disclosures, and all checks and bank statements for any escrow or trust account for at…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-22. Advance rental payments or security deposits; escrow statute
Escrow requirements for advance rental payments and security deposits for residential units. A landlord who commingles the deposit is exposed; say in the lease where the deposit is held.
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-42. Eviction of tenant and occupants from residential property statute
How a residential eviction is actually executed, including removal and the handling of unclaimed possessions. The step landlords most often get wrong after winning.
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-311. Definitions statute
Definitions for Connecticut's real estate licensing chapter: among them, real estate broker means any person engaged in the real estate business or employed by an owner to sell parcels, real estate salesperson means an…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-312. License required. Imposition of fine. Teams statute
Connecticut rule that no person may act as a real estate licensee without a license unless exempt under the chapter, with the conditions under which a business entity may engage in the real estate business (licensed…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-325a. Actions to recover commissions arising out of real estate transactions statute
The requirements a listing or brokerage agreement must meet before a broker can sue for a commission. Relevant whenever a transaction involves a commission dispute or an agreement drafted without these elements.
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 20-329. Exceptions concerning the licensure of real estate licensees statute
Connecticut licensing exemptions: an owner or lessor acting for its own property and its regular on-site employees, an attorney-in-fact completing a transaction or an attorney acting as such, fiduciaries and…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 46a-64c. Discriminatory housing practices prohibited. Disposition of complaints. Penalty statute
Connecticut fair housing statute: it is a discriminatory practice to refuse to rent or negotiate, to discriminate in terms or services, or to publish a discriminatory notice or advertisement because of race, creed,…
- Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47-19. Leases for more than one year statute
A lease for life or for a term EXCEEDING ONE YEAR, or one with a renewal or purchase option, is not effective against anyone other than the lessor, lessee and their heirs unless it is executed, acknowledged and recorded…
Delaware
- 24 Del. C. § 2923. Deposits and escrow accounts; accounting; records inspection and audit statute
Delaware escrow rule: every broker must keep an escrow account in a federally insured bank with Delaware offices, opened in the brokerage's name and designated as escrow with the broker as signatory, used only for…
- 25 Del. C. § 5106. Rental agreement; term and termination statute
How a rental agreement's term runs and how it is terminated, including the notice periods. A defective notice defeats a Delaware eviction; follow the section rather than a generic template.
- 25 Del. C. § 5108. Automatic extension where parties fail to terminate statute
A rental agreement extends automatically where neither party gives the required notice, generally on a month-to-month basis. Tell a landlord that silence renews the tenancy.
- 25 Del. C. § 5116. Fair housing provisions [Effective until Dec. 31, 2028] statute
Fair-housing provision of the Delaware Residential Landlord-Tenant Code: no owner or agent may refuse to rent, subrent, sublease, assign or cancel a rental agreement, or charge more rent, because of the protected…
- 25 Del. C. § 5302. Tenant remedy; termination at the beginning of term statute
The tenant's right to terminate at the beginning of the term in the circumstances the section describes. Relevant where a unit is not as promised.
- 25 Del. C. § 5306. Tenant's remedies relating to the rental unit; termination statute
A condition depriving the tenant of a substantial part of the bargain: WRITTEN NOTICE PLUS 15 DAYS FOR THE LANDLORD TO REMEDY, then the tenant may terminate.
- 24 Del. C. § 2901. License requirements; exemptions statute
Delaware licensing rule: no person may provide real estate services or hold out as qualified to do so without a license, a brokerage organization operates through a licensed broker responsible for its services, and…
- 24 Del. C. § 2902. Definitions [Effective until Feb. 26, 2027] statute
Definitions for Delaware real estate licensing: an associate broker or broker is one licensed to sell, buy, or negotiate the purchase, sale or exchange of real estate, or to lease or rent or offer for rent any real…
- 25 Del. C. § 5102. Exclusions from application of this Code statute
What the Code does NOT cover. A tenancy outside the Code is governed by the lease and general law instead.
- 25 Del. C. § 5105. Disclosure statute
The landlord's disclosure obligations, including identifying the owner or agent. Build these into the lease rather than a side letter.
District of Columbia
- D.C. Code § 42-1703. Duties of real estate brokers, salespersons, and property managers statute
District of Columbia statement of the duties a licensee owes the client it is engaged by (performing under the brokerage relationship, promoting the client's interests, accounting for money, disclosing material facts)…
- D.C. Code § 42-1702. Definitions (real estate licensees; brokerage relationship includes managing real estate) statute
District of Columbia definitions for the real estate brokers' duties chapter: a brokerage relationship is the contractual relationship between a client and a licensee engaged to procure a buyer, seller, tenant or…
- D.C. Code § 42-3505.07 Notice of lease termination by tenant who is a victim of an intrafamily offense statute
A tenant victim, or a minor victim's parent or guardian, of an intrafamily offense under § 16-1001(8) IS RELEASED FROM THE LEASE on giving the housing provider written notice plus either a § 16-1005 order or…
- D.C. Code § 42-3505.51 Access by housing provider to dwelling unit statute
Governs the District entry rule, requiring reasonable advance notice and entry at reasonable times except in an emergency.
- D.C. Code § 42-3505.54 Notice of tenant's intent to vacate after the expiration of the signed lease term, renewal or extension term statute
Limits how much notice a housing provider may require from a tenant vacating after the lease term ends. A landlord-side lease that demands 60 days may exceed what this section allows.
- D.C. Code § 2-1402.21. Prohibitions (housing and commercial space discrimination) statute
District of Columbia Human Rights Act housing provision: it is an unlawful discriminatory practice to refuse or terminate a rental, discriminate in terms, or engage in the other listed acts wholly or partly for a reason…
- D.C. Code § 42-3401.03: TOPA definitions statute
- D.C. Code § 42-3404.02 Tenant opportunity to purchase statute
Covered transactions require a bona fide tenant opportunity to purchase; current section .02 also addresses appraisal and certification procedures and when tenant rights vest.
- D.C. Code § 42-3502.17 Security deposit statute
The statutory frame for District security deposits: deposits are collected under the Security Deposit Act and 14 DCMR 308 et seq., a housing provider may not withhold for ordinary wear and tear, and within 45 days after…
- D.C. Code § 42-3502.22 Disclosure to tenants statute
Requires a housing provider to disclose to a tenant or prospective tenant, before a lease is signed and on request, a prescribed set of information about the unit and the housing accommodation, including rent-control…
Florida
- Fla. Stat. § 83.49. Deposit money or advance rent; duty of landlord and tenant statute
Security deposits and advance rent: check permitted custody, interest, disclosures and exceptions.
- Fla. Stat. § 83.512: Flood disclosure to a prospective tenant statute
For a residential rental agreement with a term of one year or longer, the landlord must give a separate flood disclosure at or before execution, substantially in the statutory form.
- Fla. Stat. § 83.56. Termination of rental agreement statute
Termination grounds, cure periods and notice forms differ for nonpayment, curable violations and qualifying noncurable violations. Email notice requires 83.505 compliance and statutory notice may not be waived.
- Fla. Stat. § 83.595. Choice of remedies upon breach or early termination by tenant statute
The landlord's remedies when a tenant breaches or leaves early, including the liquidated damages or early termination fee option the section permits IF the lease contains the required provision in the statutory form.
- Fla. Stat. § 83.682. Termination of rental agreement by a servicemember statute
A SERVICEMEMBER may terminate the lease on written notice with a copy of the orders where they receive permanent change of station orders, deployment orders of 90 days or more, or are released from active duty, and the…
- Fla. Stat. 83.50. Disclosure of landlord address statute
- Fla. Stat. § 404.056. Environmental radiation standards and projects; radon protection statute
Subsection (5) requires the RADON GAS NOTIFICATION, in the statute's prescribed words, at or before execution of any contract for sale or any rental agreement for a building.
- Fla. Stat. § 475.01. Definitions. statute
Florida text defining a broker as a person who, for another and for compensation, appraises, auctions, sells, exchanges, buys or rents real property or business opportunities, or offers, attempts or agrees to do so or…
- Fla. Stat. § 760.23. Discrimination in the sale or rental of housing and other prohibited practices. statute
Florida text making it unlawful to refuse to sell or rent, refuse to negotiate, or otherwise make a dwelling unavailable because of race, color, national origin, sex, disability, familial status or religion, to…
- Fla. Stat. § 83.43. Definitions. statute
Florida definitions for the Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, including advance rent, building, housing and health codes, deposit money, dwelling unit, landlord, rent, rental agreement and tenant.
Maryland
- Md. Code, Business Occupations and Professions § 17-101. Definitions (real estate brokers); brokerage services include leasing and collecting rent statute
Maryland definitions for the real estate brokers title, under which providing real estate brokerage services means, for consideration, selling, buying, exchanging or leasing real estate or collecting rent for the use of…
- Md. Code, Business Occupations and Professions § 17-301. License required to provide real estate brokerage services; exceptions statute
Maryland text: an individual must be licensed as a real estate broker (or as an associate broker or salesperson acting for a broker) before providing brokerage services in the State, and subsection (b) lists the persons…
- Md. Code, Real Property § 8-118 Attorney's fees in landlord-tenant actions statute
Limits and conditions an award of attorney's fees in a Maryland landlord-tenant action. A one-sided fee-shifting clause in a Maryland lease should be checked against it.
- Md. Code, Real Property § 8-208 Form and provisions of leases statute
Maryland's prohibited-provisions section. A landlord may not use a lease containing a confessed-judgment clause, a waiver of any right or remedy provided by law, a late-payment penalty in excess of 5% of the unpaid rent…
- Md. Code, Business Occupations and Professions § 17-501. Definitions (trust money) statute
Maryland definitions for the trust money part of the brokers title: trust money is a deposit, payment or other money entrusted to a broker (or to an associate broker or salesperson on the broker's behalf) to hold for…
- Md. Code, Business Occupations and Professions § 17-502. Handling of trust money by licensees statute
Maryland text: an associate broker or salesperson who obtains trust money must promptly submit it to the broker, and the broker must deposit trust money within the period the section states, with the exceptions in…
- Md. Code, Business Occupations and Professions § 17-505. Maintenance and disposition of trust money statute
Maryland text: a broker must keep trust money in an authorized account until the transaction is consummated or terminated, proper written instructions direct its disposition, a court orders otherwise on interpleader, or…
- Md. Code, Real Property § 8-203. Security deposits statute
A landlord may not take a security deposit above one month's rent per dwelling unit, regardless of the number of tenants, with a narrow exception allowing two months where the tenant qualifies for utility assistance,…
- Md. Code, Real Property § 8-203.1 Security deposit receipt statute
The receipt for a security deposit must notify the tenant of the right to be present at a move-in and move-out inspection, the right to receive by first-class mail a written list of damages and the cost actually…
- Md. Code, Real Property § 8-208.3 Records of receipts and payments statute
Every landlord must maintain a records system showing the dates and amounts of rent and other payments received. The lease should state where payments are recorded and how a tenant may obtain a statement.
Massachusetts
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 112, § 87RR. Real estate brokers and salesmen; license; completion of transactions; fee or commission statute
Massachusetts rule that no person may engage in the business of or act as a broker or salesman, even temporarily or incidentally, without a license, that a salesman acts only through a responsible broker who approves…
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 111, § 197. Duty of residential premises owners; abatement or containment of lead paint statute
Massachusetts lead-paint duty: whenever a child under six resides in premises with dangerous levels of lead in paint, plaster or other accessible structural material the owner must abate or contain it under subsection…
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 112, § 87AAA. Complaints; investigation; revocation or suspension of license; grounds; penalties statute
Massachusetts discipline section for brokers and salesmen: the board may suspend, revoke or refuse to renew a license for substantial misrepresentation, undisclosed dual capacity, acting for several parties without…
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 112, § 87PP. Definitions applicable to Secs. 87PP to 87DDD statute
Definitions for Massachusetts real estate broker licensing: a real estate broker is any person who for another and for a fee, or in expectation of one, sells, exchanges, purchases, rents or leases, or negotiates or…
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 12. Notice to determine estate at will statute
The notice required to terminate a tenancy at will: generally the rental period or thirty days, whichever is longer. A defective notice defeats the eviction; follow the section rather than a generic template.
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 13. Recovery of possession after termination of tenancy at will statute
Recovering possession after a tenancy at will has been terminated. The step after the section 12 notice.
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15. Non-liability of landlord; provisions in lease void statute
A residential lease provision purporting to relieve the landlord from liability for negligence is VOID. Do not draft one.
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15A. Waiver of notices; lease provisions void statute
A lease provision waiving the tenant's right to statutory notices is void. Massachusetts residential leases cannot contract around the notice regime.
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15B. Security deposits; last month's rent; entrance of premises statute
THE STRICTEST SECURITY DEPOSIT STATUTE IN THIS COLLECTION, and the one that generates Massachusetts landlord liability.
- Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15F. Residential leases restricting litigation or landlord liability statute
Lease provisions restricting a tenant's right to litigate or limiting landlord liability are void as the section provides. Another clause family to keep out of a Massachusetts lease.
New Jersey
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-21.1 Return of deposit; displaced tenant; termination of lease; civil penalties, certain. statute
Within 30 days after the tenancy or license ends the landlord must return the deposit plus the tenant's portion of interest or earnings, less charges permitted by the lease, by personal delivery or registered or…
- N.J.S.A. 45:15-3 Terms defined, license required for bringing action for compensation. statute
Definition: a real estate broker is a person, firm or corporation who, for a fee, commission or other valuable consideration or the expectation of one, lists, sells, exchanges, buys or rents real estate, negotiates or…
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-19 Security deposits; investment, deposit, disposition statute
Money or other security deposited under a lease or license of real property remains the property of the person who deposited it, is held in trust, and may not be mingled with the recipient's own property or become an…
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-21.2 Limitation on amount of deposit statute
A landlord may not require more than one and one-half times one month's rent as security for residential property.
- N.J.S.A. 46:8-29 Provision of copy of certificate of registration to tenant statute
For landlords covered by 46:8-27, provide each occupant or tenant the registration certificate required by 46:8-28 when a new tenancy is created.
- N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.16 Definitions relative to lead-based paint hazards. statute
Text of P.L.2021, c.182: after its definitions, the section requires a municipality, through its permanent local agency or a certified lead evaluation contractor, to inspect each rental dwelling unit (and common areas…
- N.J.S.A. 55:13A-3 Definitions under the Hotel and Multiple Dwelling Law statute
Defines dwelling unit, hotel, multiple dwelling, owner and project. Multiple dwelling includes a building with at least three dwelling units occupied or intended for independent residents and the specified group of at…
- N.J.S.A. 10:5-5 Definitions relative to discrimination. statute
Complete LAD definitions, including disability, real property, publicly assisted housing and the conditioned owner-resident two-family/room-rental exceptions. Federal and New Jersey exceptions differ.
- N.J.S.A. 2A:18-61.4 Waiver of rights by provision in lease; unenforceability statute
For tenants covered by section 2 of the Anti-Eviction Act, a lease provision permitting termination or nonrenewal without statutory good cause, or waiving other rights under the Act, is against public policy and…
- N.J.S.A. 45:15-1 License required. statute
No person may engage directly or indirectly, temporarily or otherwise, in the business of a real estate broker, broker-salesperson or salesperson, or advertise or represent authority to act as one, or engage in any of…
New York
- New York Department of State: Real Estate License Law (February 2025), Article 12-A and 19 NYCRR Part 175 (including § 175.1 Commingling money of principal). regulation
Department of State compilation of the Real Estate License Law, published as one page: Real Property Law article 12-A, the related statutes, and 19 NYCRR Subchapter D, whose § 175.1 provides that a real estate broker…
- N.Y. Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law § 711 Grounds where landlord-tenant relationship exists statute
Lists the grounds for a summary proceeding and requires a written 14-day demand for rent before a nonpayment proceeding. A New York lease's default clause cannot substitute a shorter demand.
- N.Y. Real Property Law § 231-b Flood history and flood risk disclosure in residential leases statute
Requires a residential lease to carry a conspicuous flood disclosure stating whether the premises are wholly or partly in a FEMA special flood hazard area or moderate risk area and whether the unit has sustained flood…
- N.Y. Real Property Law § 440-a. License required for real estate brokers and salespersons. statute
Licensing requirement: no person or entity may act or hold itself out as a real estate broker or salesperson without a license, with the age, conviction (article 23-A) and citizenship-status provisions the section…
- N.Y. Real Property Law § 440. Definitions (real estate brokers and salespersons). statute
Definition: a real estate broker is any person or entity who, for another and for compensation, lists, sells, exchanges, buys or rents real estate, negotiates a sale, exchange, purchase or rental, collects or offers to…
- N.Y. Real Property Law § 443. Disclosure regarding real estate agency relationship; form. statute
Agency-disclosure statute: licensees acting as agents of landlords and tenants (and of buyers and sellers) of residential property must give the prescribed disclosure form at the first substantive contact, obtain a…
- New York Department of State: NYS Housing and Anti-Discrimination Notice (fair housing notice for real estate licensees). official form
Official Department of State fair-housing notice that real estate licensees provide: it lists the protected characteristics under federal, state and local law, gives examples of potential violations in renting and…
- New York State Disclosure Form for Landlord and Tenant (DOS-1735-f) official form
The Department of State's mandatory agency disclosure for rentals under Real Property Law § 443, setting out landlord's agent, tenant's agent, broker's agent and dual agency, with the signature acknowledgment.
- N.Y. General Obligations Law § 7-108 Deposits and advances on residential leases statute
No deposit or advance may exceed one month's rent; the landlord must offer a move-in inspection and give a written itemised statement of any move-out condition, and must return the deposit with an itemised statement of…
- N.Y. Multiple Dwelling Law § 325. Registry of owner, agent and lessee. statute
Registration rule for multiple dwellings in cities the Multiple Dwelling Law covers: every owner, lessee of a whole dwelling and agent or person in control must file with the department a notice of name, address and…
Ohio
- Ohio Adm. Code 1301:5-5-11. Separate property management trust accounts. regulation
Ohio administrative rule requiring every brokerage that manages property for another to establish and maintain a separate property management trust account for security deposits, rents and money received from or for…
- Ohio Rev. Code § 4735.01. Real estate broker definitions. statute
Ohio text defining a real estate broker as a person who, for another and for compensation, sells, exchanges, purchases, rents or leases real estate or negotiates those transactions, and, in division (A)(5), operates,…
- Ohio Rev. Code 5321.18. Written rental agreement provisions statute
- Ohio Rev. Code § 4735.02. Requirement of license. statute
Ohio text prohibiting any person or entity from acting or advertising as a real estate broker or salesperson without a license under the chapter, except as section 4735.022 provides, and from providing licensed services…
- Ohio Rev. Code § 4735.21. Right of action - limits on salespersons. statute
Ohio text stating that no right of action accrues for compensation for the acts in section 4735.01 unless the claimant alleges and proves it was licensed as a real estate broker, and limiting a salesperson's collection…
- Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.05. Tenant obligations statute
The tenant's statutory obligations. The counterpart to section 5321.04 and the basis for a landlord's breach claim.
- Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.06. Terms and conditions of rental agreement statute
What a rental agreement may include, subject to the chapter. Read with section 5321.13 before drafting anything unusual.
- Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.13. Prohibited provisions in rental agreements statute
VOID CLAUSES in an Ohio residential rental agreement, including agreements to pay the landlord's attorney's fees, to confess judgment, or to limit liability for the landlord's own negligence.
- Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.15. Acts of landlord prohibited if residential property involved statute
SELF-HELP IS PROHIBITED. An Ohio landlord may not exclude the tenant by changing locks, may not seize the tenant's property for rent, and may not shut off utilities, with damages available to the tenant.
- Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16. Procedures for security deposits statute
OHIO'S SECURITY DEPOSIT RULE HAS AN INTEREST TRAP. Any deposit exceeding fifty dollars or one month's rent, whichever is greater, bears FIVE PER CENT INTEREST ANNUALLY on the excess if the tenant stays six months or…
Pennsylvania
- 49 Pa. Code § 35.321. Duty to deposit money belonging to another into escrow account. regulation
Regulation text: a broker must deposit money belonging to another into an escrow account in a federally or state-insured bank pending consummation or termination of the transaction and then pay it over, with the broker…
- 68 Pa.C.S. § 3305. Termination of contracts and leases of declarant statute
A contract or LEASE entered into by the declarant before the unit owners elect their own executive board may be terminated without penalty on the notice the section requires.
- Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act (Act 9 of 1980, 63 P.S. § 455.101 et seq.) statute
Text of the whole act. Section 201 (63 P.S. § 455.201) defines a broker as any person who, for another and for a fee, negotiates or aids in locating property for purchase or lease, negotiates the listing, sale,…
- 49 Pa. Code § 35.324. Deadline for depositing money into escrow account. regulation
Regulation text: a broker must deposit money belonging to another into an escrow account by the end of the next business day after its receipt in the office where the escrow records are kept, and may hold a check…
- 49 Pa. Code § 35.325. Escrow account. regulation
Regulation text: an escrow account must be maintained in a federally or state-insured bank or recognized depository, designate the broker as trustee, allow withdrawal without prior notice and be used exclusively for…
- 49 Pa. Code § 35.328. Escrow records. regulation
Regulation text: a broker must keep records of money received that must be held in escrow, produce them for the Commission on written request or office inspection, and record for each item the payor, the owner of the…
- 68 Pa.C.S. § 4103. Definitions statute
The cooperative Act's defined terms, including proprietary lease, cooperative interest and proprietary lessee. These are the words a cooperative occupancy agreement has to use;
- 68 Pa.C.S. § 4104. Variation by agreement statute
Except where the subpart expressly allows it, its provisions may NOT be varied by agreement and rights it confers may not be waived. Check before drafting a proprietary lease clause that departs from the statute;
- 68 Pa.C.S. § 4105. Property classification of cooperative interests statute
A cooperative interest is a separate LEASEHOLD interest in real estate for the purposes the section states.
- Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 (68 P.S. § 250.101 et seq.) statute
Pennsylvania's unconsolidated Landlord and Tenant Act, published as a complete act.
Texas
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.008. Interruption of utilities, removal of property, and exclusion of a residential tenant statute
SELF-HELP IS TIGHTLY LIMITED. A Texas landlord generally may not interrupt utilities, remove doors or windows or the tenant's property, or lock the tenant out except on the narrow statutory conditions, and the tenant…
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.104. Security deposit provisions statute
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.107. Security deposit provisions statute
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.108. Security deposit provisions statute
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.201. Ownership and management disclosure statute
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.202. Ownership and management disclosure statute
- Tex. Prop. Code 92.203. Ownership and management disclosure statute
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1101.002. Definitions. statute
Texas text defining a broker as a person who, for a commission or other consideration, for another sells, exchanges, purchases or leases real estate, offers or negotiates to do so, lists real estate, and performs the…
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1101.351. License required. statute
Texas text barring a person without a license under the chapter from acting or representing itself as a broker or sales agent or acting as a residential rental locator, barring a business entity from acting as a broker…
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1101.652. Grounds for suspension or revocation of license. statute
Texas text listing the grounds for disciplining a license holder, including negligence, dishonesty, material misrepresentation, and, in the escrow provisions, failing to deposit money received as escrow or trust funds…
Virginia
- Va. Code § 55.1-1205 Prepaid rent; maintenance of escrow account statute
Governs prepaid rent, requiring it to be held in an escrow account in a federally insured institution until the first day of the rental period for which it applies.
- Va. Code § 55.1-1211: Nonresident owner agent statute
- Va. Code § 55.1-1229 Access; consent; correction of nonemergency conditions; relocation of tenant; security systems statute
Virginia entry rule: the TENANT SHALL NOT UNREASONABLY WITHHOLD CONSENT to entry to inspect, repair, service or show the unit.
- Va. Code § 55.1-1235 Early termination of rental agreement by military personnel statute
Lets a servicemember or National Guard member on full-time or technician duty terminate on written notice to the landlord: PCS orders, temporary duty over three months, discharge or release, government quarters, or a…
- Virginia Code § 54.1-2100. Definitions (real estate brokers, sales agents and rental location agents) statute
Virginia definitions for the real estate licensing chapter, including branch office, place of business, and the definitions of real estate broker and real estate salesperson that bring leasing, renting and managing…
- Virginia Code § 55.1-1204. Terms and conditions of rental agreement; payment of rent; copy of rental agreement for tenant statute
All publisher versions are preserved with their effective-date headings. Determine the operative version and transition conditions for the matter; do not treat future amendments as present law.
- Virginia DHCD, Statement of Tenant Rights and Responsibilities under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (2026) official form
The statement the Department of Housing and Community Development is required to develop and publish, which § 55.1-1204(B) obliges a landlord to provide with every written rental agreement, together with the DHCD…
- Va. Code § 55.1-1200 Definitions statute
The defined terms fix the economics of the lease: "rent" is all money other than a security deposit owed or paid to the landlord under the agreement, including prepaid rent more than one month ahead;
- Va. Code § 55.1-1203 Application; deposit, fee, and additional information statute
The publisher presents multiple versions of this section. Read every version with its own effective-date heading and transition provisions; determine which dates or contingencies govern the matter.
- Va. Code § 55.1-1204.1 Fee disclosure statement statute
Beginning on the first page of the written rental agreement, the landlord must itemize all charges to the tenant comprising the security deposit, the rent due per payment period under the lease period, and any…
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